A hernia takes place when an organ or a fatty tissue ends up pushing through a place that is considered to be weak while surrounding the muscle walls or connective tissues. Hernias generally do not get better without any presence of external action. Instead, they tend to get even bigger. In certain rare incidents, they might lead to various complications characterized to be life-threatening. It is the reason why a doctor strongly recommends a hernia surgery.
Not every hernia requires treatment on an immediate basis. It depends on the symptoms and size of the hernia. If it does not get symptomatic, it might not require any treatment at all.
Repair of hernia surgically involves pushing back the bulge into the body part containing it with the help of the mesh to keep it in that position.
Various types of Hernia Surgery
The two common types of hernia surgery are:
- Open surgery
A person is given general anesthesia prior to having an open surgery done. The surgeon makes an incision or cuts to open the skin on your body. He then gently pushes back the hernia into the right place, remove it, or tie that hernia off. Then the weak area of the muscle wherein the hernia was pushed is closed with the help of stitches. In the case of a larger hernia, a surgeon might add a piece of mesh that is flexible enough to provide additional support. It also helps the hernia not come back.
- Laparoscopic surgery
In such a surgery, the abdomen is inflated with the help of harmful gas. This type of surgery helps a person to get a better look at an organ. The surgeon makes a few cuts or incisions in your body near the hernia and inserts a thin tube called a laparoscope inside your body that contains a tiny camera on its end. The images produced are used by the surgeon as a guide for repairing the hernia.
The process of recovery is generally faster in the case of laparoscopic surgery. On an average basis, a patient can get back to his daily routine in a matter of a week or even sooner when compared to open surgery.
The type of surgery that is effective for you depends on various factors such as the location, size, and type of the hernia. A doctor also tends to consider the age, lifestyle, and health of the patient.
Conclusion
A doctor can perform any of the two types of hernia surgery provided up. Both are known to be performed at a surgery center or a hospital. A patient can generally get back to his place in a few days. In certain cases, he can even leave on the same day of the surgery.
